{"id":17819,"date":"2020-09-04T10:27:59","date_gmt":"2020-09-04T08:27:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dirkvanbabylon.com\/?p=17819"},"modified":"2026-09-03T06:50:45","modified_gmt":"2026-09-03T04:50:45","slug":"addiction-symptomes-negatifs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dirkvanbabylon.com\/fr\/addiction-et-dependance\/sortir-de-la-dependance\/addiction-symptomes-negatifs\/","title":{"rendered":"Addiction : sympt\u00f4mes n\u00e9gatifs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Que la crise psychotique ait \u00e9t\u00e9 agr\u00e9able ou p\u00e9nible, dans les deux cas elle peut avoir pour cons\u00e9quence que, par la suite, tu ne sois plus en mesure de t\u2019occuper de tes \u00e9tudes ou de ton travail, et qu\u2019un conflit \u00e9clate au sein de la famille \u00e0 propos de ton comportement \u00e9trange. La psychiatrie pensait autrefois que les sympt\u00f4mes n\u00e9gatifs constituaient une l\u00e9sion r\u00e9siduelle cons\u00e9cutive \u00e0 une crise psychotique, mais qu\u2019ils n\u2019\u00e9taient pas importants en eux-m\u00eames. Disons qu\u2019il s\u2019agissait de dommages collat\u00e9raux.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Il est apparu que les sympt\u00f4mes n\u00e9gatifs peuvent pr\u00e9c\u00e9der la toute premi\u00e8re pouss\u00e9e psychotique et qu\u2019ils font pleinement partie du tableau clinique. N\u00e9gatif signifie ici absence. Quelque chose fait d\u00e9faut. Le comportement auquel on pourrait s\u2019attendre n\u2019est pas l\u00e0. La personne est \u00e9motionnellement comme vid\u00e9e, n\u2019arrive plus \u00e0 rien, est sans ressort et sans \u00e9nergie. Il n\u2019y a ni initiative ni int\u00e9r\u00eat pour ce qui l\u2019entoure. Tu restes l\u00e0 \u00e0 fixer le vide. Tu n\u2019as plus envie d\u2019avoir des contacts sociaux.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tu perds tout int\u00e9r\u00eat pour tes amis et tu pr\u00e9f\u00e8res passer la plupart de ton temps seul. Tu inverses le rythme du jour et de la nuit. Tu n\u2019arrives plus \u00e0 te concentrer, \u00e0 regarder un programme jusqu\u2019au bout ou \u00e0 lire un livre. Tu ne peux plus \u00e9tudier. Cela peut aller jusqu\u2019\u00e0 une extinction presque totale de la vie affective, comme si l\u2019\u00e2me \u00e9tait verrouill\u00e9e et ne laissait plus rien entrer. Sigmund Freud le r\u00e9sume ainsi : \u00ab La n\u00e9vrose ne nie pas la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 et ne veut rien savoir d\u2019elle. La psychose, elle, la nie et tente de la remplacer. \u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La psychose n\u2019est pas toujours la cons\u00e9quence de facteurs ext\u00e9rieurs. Chez certaines personnes, le trouble psychique vient de l\u2019int\u00e9rieur et repose souvent sur des facteurs h\u00e9r\u00e9ditaires, notamment dans les troubles bipolaires, qui se retrouvent fr\u00e9quemment au sein d\u2019une m\u00eame famille. La cause de la souffrance psychique n\u2019est alors ni un revers ni un psychotraumatisme, mais un trouble des cellules c\u00e9r\u00e9brales avec lequel on est n\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On ne peut plus rien y faire lorsqu\u2019on le d\u00e9couvre t\u00f4t ou tard, et il faudra apprendre \u00e0 l\u2019accepter. On ne peut qu\u2019essayer de vivre avec et de composer avec la situation du mieux possible. Peut-\u00eatre auras-tu besoin d\u2019aide et, dans ce cas, les services d\u2019aide devraient \u00eatre pr\u00eats \u00e0 intervenir, ce qu\u2019ils ne font pas toujours imm\u00e9diatement du premier coup, et de mani\u00e8re ad\u00e9quate, ce qu\u2019ils ne font pas toujours non plus.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tr\u00e8s souvent, la psychoth\u00e9rapie ne sera d\u2019aucune aide, parce qu\u2019il s\u2019agit d\u2019un probl\u00e8me mat\u00e9riel qui se situe dans le cerveau et que la psychanalyse ne fera pas davantage dispara\u00eetre. Le psychologue peut toutefois aider \u00e0 chercher des moyens de rendre la situation supportable, de favoriser l\u2019\u00e9laboration des \u00e9v\u00e9nements douloureux et de parvenir \u00e0 accepter la maladie. Tu apprends ainsi \u00e0 vivre avec elle, et il y a de l\u2019espoir pour l\u2019avenir.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Que la crise psychotique ait \u00e9t\u00e9 agr\u00e9able ou p\u00e9nible, dans les deux cas elle peut avoir pour cons\u00e9quence que, par la suite, tu ne sois plus en <a href=\"https:\/\/dirkvanbabylon.com\/fr\/addiction-et-dependance\/sortir-de-la-dependance\/addiction-symptomes-negatifs\/\" class=\"more-link\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":17820,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[381],"tags":[331],"class_list":["post-17819","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sortir-de-la-dependance","tag-peter-van-breusegem","authors-peter-van-breusegem"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - 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His research was informed by thinkers such as Heraclitus, Laozi, Leibniz, Iain McGilchrist, Paul Mus, and Tran Duc Thao, whose insights paved the way for an innovative synthesis. Iain McGilchrist's hypothesis of hemispheric asymmetry, in particular, offered the final key to unlocking an epistemological impasse that had fascinated him for decades. His work represents both a culmination and a continuation of this age-old dialogue. Lichtenberg's intellectual journey began with intimate exposure to cultural boundaries from childhood, fostering an early sensitivity to the relativity of worldviews. His extended residence in Asia\u2014particularly transformative years in Beijing and Hanoi\u2014provided direct encounter with alternative epistemological frameworks that challenged Western assumptions about knowledge and reality. This experiential foundation sparked systematic inquiry into the mechanics of epistemology, leading to investigation of how different civilizations construct and validate knowledge. The author's multilingual background enabled access to primary sources across traditions, while his economic training provided analytical tools for examining the practical implications of philosophical divergence. Key intellectual influences emerged through engagement with overlooked thinkers: Hans F\u00fcrstenberg's dialectical vision of the 21st century revealed possibilities for synthesis beyond binary opposition; Iain McGilchrist's hemispheric analysis provided neurological grounding for civilizational differences; Ernst Bloch's metaphorical interpretation of religion suggested pathways beyond literal dogmatism. Paul Mus's cross-cultural mediation and Albert Schweitzer's universal ethics demonstrated practical applications of philosophical integration. The synthesis of these insights, combined with direct observation of East-West dynamics in contemporary Asia, enabled recognition of the profound epistemological crisis underlying current global tensions, transforming personal cultural curiosity into systematic analysis of civilizational psychology and its practical implications for human development.","sameAs":["https:\/\/eastwestsharing.blogspot.com\/%20","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@OlivierLichtenberg"],"url":"https:\/\/dirkvanbabylon.com\/fr\/author\/olivier\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dirkvanbabylon.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17819","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dirkvanbabylon.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dirkvanbabylon.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dirkvanbabylon.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dirkvanbabylon.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17819"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/dirkvanbabylon.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17819\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17822,"href":"https:\/\/dirkvanbabylon.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17819\/revisions\/17822"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dirkvanbabylon.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17820"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dirkvanbabylon.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17819"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dirkvanbabylon.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17819"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dirkvanbabylon.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17819"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}